What is a Yeast Infection (Vaginal) and How to Treat it

Causes and Symptoms of a Yeast Infection

Treatment Options for Treating a Yeast Infection

When it comes to a vaginal yeast infection, women may be familiar with the condition, but the details may be a mystery. A yeast infection is a common type of fungal infection caused by a type of yeast known as candida. The infection is generally uncomfortable and can be related to a variety of symptoms. Luckily though, it’s easily treatable with a range of options.

Causes and Symptoms of a Yeast Infection

Yeast infections are generally caused by an overgrowth of the organism candida albicans. This can be due to a variety of things; from douching to antibiotics, hormone changes from pregnancy and even certain sexual habits. Types of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) can also increase the risk of developing a yeast infection.

A variety of symptoms accompany a yeast infection, most notably discomfort and itching around the vagina and vulva, an abnormal and white discharge, redness and burning in the vagina, and an uncomfortable region during intercourse and urination. Other symptoms may include general discomfort, soreness, and swelling of the greasy area.

Treatment Options for Treating a Yeast Infection

Fortunately, a yeast infection is a condition that is relatively easy to treat. Various treatments are available, both over-the-counter and through a doctor’s prescription. The most popular over-the-counter treatments are antifungal creams and suppositories. The creams and suppositories should be applied to the contracted area for three to seven days, depending on its strength.

Prescription-based treatments may be available in the form of either oral or topical antifungal medicines. Both treatments typically last around seven days, depending on the severity of the infection. In some cases, a longer course of treatment may be recommended, and more complex treatments are available if the infection doesn’t respond to other treatments.

Yeast infections are a common condition that generally harms neither a woman’s health nor her reproductive system. That being said, it is important to seek treatment to prevent the infection from returning or spreading. If the infection is severe or you experience other worrying symptoms, it is important to see a doctor.